For a one parameter family of Calabi-Yau threefolds, Green et al. (2009) expressed the total singularities in terms of the degrees of Hodge bundles and Euler number of the general fiber. In this paper, we show that the total singularities can be expressed by the sum of asymptotic values of BCOV (Bershadsky-Cecotti-Ooguri-Vafa) invariants, studied by Fang et al. (2008). On the other hand, by using Yau's Schwarz lemma, we prove Arakelov type inequalities and Euler number bound for Calabi-Yau family over a compact Riemann surface.

We define the quantum correction of the Teichmller space \mathcal {T} of Calabi-Yau manifolds. Under the assumption of no weak quantum correction, we prove that the Teichmller space \mathcal {T} is a locally symmetric space with the Weil-Petersson metric. For Calabi-Yau threefolds, we show that no strong quantum correction is equivalent to that, with the Hodge metric, the image \mathcal {T} of the Teichmller space \mathcal {T} under the period map \mathcal {T} is an open submanifold of a globally Hermitian symmetric space \mathcal {T} of the same dimension as \mathcal {T} . Finally, for Hyperkhler manifold of dimension \mathcal {T} , we find both locally and globally defined families of \mathcal {T} and \mathcal {T} -classes over the Teichmller space of polarized Hyperkhler manifolds.

By studying modular invariance properties of some characteristic forms, we get some new anomaly cancellation formulas on (4 r 1) dimensional manifolds. As an application, we derive some results on divisibilities of the index of Toeplitz operators on (4 r 1) dimensional spin manifolds and some congruent formulas on characteristic number for (4 r 1) dimensional spin c manifolds.

In this paper, we study the geometry of compact complex manifolds with Levi-Civita Ricci-flat metrics and prove that compact complex surfaces admitting Levi-Civita Ricci-flat metrics are Khler Calabi-Yau surfaces or Hopf surfaces.

In LM, we proved a family version of the famous Witten rigidity theorems and several family vanishing theorems for elliptic genera. In this paper, we gerenalize our theorems LM in two directions. First we establish a family rigidity theorem for the Dirac operator on loop space twisted by general positive energy loop group representations. Second we prove a family rigidity theorem for spin^ c-manifolds. Several vanishing theorems on both cases are also obtained.