We study a two-dimensional charged particle interacting with a magnetic field, in general non-homogeneous, perpendicular to the plane, a confining potential, and a point interaction. If the latter moves adiabatically along a loop, the state corresponding to an isolated eigenvalue acquires a Berry phase. We derive an expression for it and evaluate it in several examples such as a homogeneous field, a magnetic whisker, a particle confined at a ring or in quantum dots, a parabolic and a zero-range one. We also discuss the behavior of the lowest Landau level in this setting obtaining an explicit example of the WilczekZee phase for an infinitely degenerated eigenvalue.

In this paper, we present an experimental analysis of HFE Challenge 2 (144 bit) type systems. We generate scaled versions of the full challenge fixing and guessing some unknowns. We use the MXL_3 algorithm, an efficient algorithm for computing Gröbner basis, to solve these scaled versions. We review the MXL_3 strategy and introduce our experimental results.

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This is the first of a series of papers in which we treat in detail a simple non-relativistic model of a spinless particle decaying into two lighter particles, which is similar to the Lee-model description of V-particle decay. Galilean covariance is formulated properly by means of a unitary projective representation acting on the state space of the model.