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In this paper we study the singularities of holomorphic functions of bicomplex variables introduced by G. B. Price ($An Introduction to Multicomplex Spaces and Functions$, Dekker, New York,1991). In particular, we use computational algebra techniques to show that even in the case of one bicomplex variable, there cannot be compact singularities. The same techniques allow us to prove a duality theorem for such functions.

In this paper, we study, for the first time, nonconvex minimax separable quadratic optimization problems with multiple separable quadratic constraints and their second-order cone programming (SOCP) relaxations. Under suitable conditions, we establish exact SOCP relaxation for minimax nonconvex separable quadratic programs. We show that various important classes of specially structured minimax quadratic optimization problems admit exact SOCP relaxations under easily verifiable conditions. These classes include some minimax extended trust-region problems, minimax uniform quadratic optimization problems, max dispersion problems, and some robust quadratic optimization problems under bounded data uncertainty. The present work shows that nonconvex minimax separable quadratic problems with quadratic constraints, which contain a hidden closed and convex epigraphical set, exhibit exact SOCP relaxations.

Surface conformal maps between genus-0 surfaces play important roles in applied mathematics and engineering, with applications in medical image analysis and computer graphics. Previous work (Gu and Yau in Commun Inf Syst 2(2):121–146, 2002) introduces a variational approach, where global conformal parameterization of genus-0 surfaces was addressed through minimizing the harmonic energy, with two weaknesses: its gradient descent iteration is slow, and its solutions contain undesired parameterization foldings when the underlying surface has long sharp features. In this paper, we propose an algorithm that significantly accelerates the harmonic energy minimization and a method that iteratively removes foldings by taking advantages of the weighted Laplace–Beltrami eigen-projection. Experimental results show that the proposed approaches compute genus-0 surface harmonic maps much faster than the existing algorithm in Gu and Yau (Commun Inf Syst 2(2):121–146, 2002) and the new results contain no foldings.

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